
Andrew Sullivan is correct in suggesting that the Catholic Church has far too much interest in the sexual activities of its members and non-members alike. He’s wrong, however, to allow it to appear that theoconservatives have cornered the market on opposing liberty:
The theocon project is a radical attack on the core of modern freedom.
Why is the theocon project an attack on modern freedom?
Allowing a segment of the population to justify taking away freedom from others on account of religious belief is counter to the project of liberal democracy. In a pluralistic society such as ours, reasons must be offered for policy preferences. These reasons cannot be “The Bible says so” or “Christians are evil and so we must eliminate religion in our state.” If they are, we don’t live in a liberal society, but rather one resembling the nations we so love to hate in Southwestern Asia. I’ll repeat my point for emphasis: In a liberal society, you are free to believe whatever you’d like, but if you want to advance policy preferences, you’d best offer public rather than private reasons.
Ending the conversation here, however, would fall well short of how someone could better argue the contraception issue than the standard lines we receive from theocons. Sullivan suggests that contraception is a winning political issue for the President:
Contraception is popular. Even in conservative Mississippi, a recent ballot initiative to amend the state constitution to ban the morning-after pill failed badly at the polls. If this issue won’t work for the GOP in Mississippi, they’ll have a hard time winning a general election over it. And if the bishops think opposing Obama’s compromise will rally Catholics to their cause, they are even more out of touch than they realize. This will indeed become a wedge issue—between the bishops and their flocks. Yes, finally a social wedge issue that helps Democrats, not Republicans.
There is a stark difference between opposition to coercion being used to mandate free contraception as opposed to desiring to ban contraception. These are not the same thing. Saying that you oppose using government force to make people do something is not the same thing as opposing that thing. It’s opposing the use of force.
I have advanced arguments, for instance, that suggest that people should have the right to conscientiously object to paying for contraceptive care. Sullivan says that private individuals shouldn’t be allowed to refuse to pay for such care. Why? Would a Taco Bell owner’s sincere belief that the morning after pill is an abortion mean less than the Catholic Church’s opinion?
Sullivan doesn’t provide such an answer. To me, his lack of an answer to this question suggests the following:
1) We need universal care. This is a step toward such an end.
2) The desire of women to have free contraception should outweigh the conscience of employers.
3) Obama takes a longer range approach to politics, so he clearly hasn’t made a mistake in this case. He’s just thinking further into the future than we mere mortals can comprehend.
A policy that far better respects the modern understanding of “freedom” would seek to limit coercion, not increase the need for such action.
Theo-conservatives seem to oppose this policy because they oppose birth control in all forms.
Liberals seem to favor this policy because it is a step to enshrining healthcare as a right, which in turn creates a duty for others to pay for said right.
I’d suggest that one can favor having the right to access contraceptives without suggesting that someone else is obligated to pay for such goods.